History Of Australia

History of Australia The Aboriginal people have lived in Australia for tens of thousands of years go there was a long established European impost of a Great South Land, the written floor of Australia began in 1606, when during a voyage of disco rattling from Bantam, Willem Janszoon, manageing the Duyfken encountered the Australian chief(prenominal) disembark. With the censure of further Dutch visits to the west, however, Australia remained largely unvisited by Europeans until the start-off British explorations. In 1769, Lieutenant James falsify in command of the HMS Endeavour, traveled to Tahiti to observe and record the transit of Venus. Cook in addition carried secret Admiralty instructions to locate the so-called Southern guiltless There is reason to imagine that a continent, or land of great extent, may be erect to the southward of the caterpillar tread of former navigators. On 19 April 17 70, the crew of the Endeavour  sight the eastern United States edge of Australia and ten days later bewilder at  botany Bay. Botany Bay is a  request in Sydney cardinal years after Cooks landfall on the east coast of Australia, the British government decided to establish a colony at Botany Bay. Jan Bassett estimates that between 1788 and 1868, 161,700 convicts (of whom 25,000 were women) were transported to the Australian colonies of fresh South Wales numerous of the people who live in Australia at present be descendent from criminals  two thirds were thieves from working class towns From the 1820s, change order numbers of Squatters occupied land beyond the fringes of European settlement. very much running sheep on large stations with relatively a couple of(prenominal) overheads, Squatters could make considerable profits. By 1834, tight 2 gazillion kilograms of wool were being exported to Britain from Australia.  By 1850, barely 2,000 Squatters had ga ined 30 gazillion hectares of land, and the! y formed a powerful and respectable interest mathematical group in several colonies Squatter referred to those who occupied large tracts of Crown...If you wishing to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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